Events surrounding Royal Bank of Scotland acquisition of NatWest Dissertation

Occasions encompassing Royal Bank of Scotland securing of NatWest - Dissertation Example The investigation of the paper shows that the intentions behind mergers and acquisitions of NatWest or different business combination across Europe are the cooperative energies and different integrative advantages that can be determined in banking industry. Significant effect of macroeconomic variables persuading such practices were local deregulation, lower intrigues rates prompting sliding interest pay edge and rising development. In addition, the 1990s budgetary strength was moved from Eastern money related foundations toward the Western banks and innovative advancement particularly as far as IT, changes in corporate reasoning and expanding significance of corporate administration practices and investor riches creation were other main considerations that spurred the banks to search for potential acquisitions. Consequently, costs decrease, income enlargement and NatWest’s wide nearness pulled in an a lot littler banks like RBS to offer and procure Britain’s one of the most established financial foundations. The investigation of RBS yearly reports gives important understanding in to whether this has expanded RBS’ shareholders’ riches. The outcomes show that there have been more than anticipated incomes and costs reserve funds in post securing period while the net intrigue salary, complete pay, and EPS have all expanded in supreme terms. In any case, the correlation of RBS and NatWest with the market returns shows that no worth is made for the investors in post securing period. The explanation could have been that RBS proceeded with its securing binge without thought of investors, which shows poor administration rehearses in RBS Group.... Drivers of NatWest Acquisition 13 2.1.5 Structure of Global Banking Industry in 1990s 15 2.1.6 Impetus of Mergers in UK Banking Industry 16 2.1.7 Impact of Consolidation on Firms’ Efficiency 20 3. Part 3 22 3.1 Critical Evaluation and Analysis 22 4. Section 4 35 4.1 Conclusion and Recommendation 35 Reference List 37 Bibliography 44 1. Part 1 1.1 Project Background and Introduction The development of world exchange as clear from money related and monetary globalization has given significant advantages to the nations. A lot of these advantages have been a consequence of the mergers and obtaining exercises that has occurred the world over in each area. Improvement in cost to salary proportion is one of the significant explanations behind merger and procurement. Simultaneously, procurement has another wide angle. This aides in expanding piece of the pie and lessening rivalry fundamentally, which upgrade firm’s nearness and dealing control over shoppers as well as providers. This paper is a basic examination of one of these acquisitions that occurred among RBS and NatWest at the turn of 21st century in UK. This venture is delineated in four segments. The primary segment gives the examination point and destinations. The subsequent segment is the writing survey, which includes the meanings of merger and obtaining, foundation of NatWest and RBS, drivers of NatWest procurement, structure of worldwide financial industry, and the catalyst for union when all is said in done and in UK banking industry lastly, the effect such union has had on the structure and productivity of the combined banks. The third segment is the basic assessment of the hypotheses in the light of the acquisition’s consequences for both the banks. What's more, finally, the fourth area closes the paper. 1.2 Project

Challenges In Cyber Business For Security â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Examine About The Challenges In Cyber Business For Security? Answer: Presentation Cybersecurity alludes to the procedures and strategies that are applied so as to shield the PC frameworks and systems from the different security assaults and dangers. There are various security related issues that have been seen in the present occasions that lead to unfriendly effects on the digital frameworks and systems. There are numerous difficulties that are related with digital security as the execution of the security conventions and numerous others. The task incorporates the ID of the difficulties that are related with Cybersecurity. Venture Objectives The essential targets of the undertaking are as recorded underneath. Investigation of the Cybersecurity challenges that are related with the organizations Posting of the Cybersecurity issues in relationship with the three business associations Learning the potential arrangements that can be applied to beat the difficulties Undertaking Scope The accompanying exercises will be practiced in the undertaking: Choice of the subject to do the examination work Writing survey on the subject as Challenges in digital security for business Introduction of the examination proposition on the chose theme Readiness of an intelligent diary on the examination work that is done Writing Review There are various difficulties that are related with the merchants and clients of the PC and electronic arrangements and administrations. Cybersecurity is related with a wide range of difficulties in the regions of system security, execution issues and so on. Lancope is an association that is presently a piece of Cisco and works in the field of giving Cybersecurity answers for its clients. There are more up to date dangers and types of security assaults that are being created by the pernicious substances. The security group and arrangement suppliers take a shot at the known danger and issues with the utilization of firewalls, interruption based identification frameworks, hostile to malware apparatuses and so on. Lancope additionally confronted a similar test as there were arrange security arrangements that were available for the dangers that were at that point distinguished. With the development of the frameworks and administrations, assaults, for example, Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs), insider dangers, Distributed Denial of Service assaults and so on have been created. There are still instruments that are required to be created to put a mind the dangers that happen progressively. Lancope is an association that didn't constrain itself to the conventional practices to manage the digital issues and security issues. One of its applications utilizes Deep Packet Inspection (DPI) alongside conduct investigation to manage the Cybersecurity issues. The essential test that happened in relationship with Lancope was to manage the expanded measure of information traffic and guarantee the exhibition of its stream sensors appropriately. There were speed and multifaceted nature gives that were distinguished (Rohde-Schwarz, 2016). Cybersecurity is a propelled branch that incorporates the different strategies and procedures that will be utilized and applied so as to manage the digital dangers and assaults. There are still organizations and segments that don't know about the prerequisite and need of including Cybersecurity instruments and conventions in their design. One of such enterprises is the accommodation business that has been seen to have numerous provisos as far as the Cybersecurity approachs that are applied. The contextual investigation remembers the examination of Cybersecurity components for five distinct inns in Reno, Nevada situated in the United States. The degree of Cybersecurity that was investigated and distinguished in the process was seen as incredibly low with various provisos (Shabani, 2016). The essential issues that were seen in relationship with the inns incorporated various character burglaries and information breaks. The breaking of the information prompted the loss of the data properties, for example, accessibility and classification of the data. There are a significant number of the quiet crooks and aggressors that are available in the neighborliness business. There is a huge utilization of online frameworks and applications over the whole friendliness industry. It is a direct result of this explanation that there are many passageways that are available which are utilized by the vindictive substances to enter the framework that is utilized and quietly watch the progression of exercises and data. Such quiet intrusions lead to the issues of secret phrase catches and unapproved recording of the movement stream which prompts the harming impacts. Another essential issue that was seen in the lodging networks was the execution of the security reviews and surveys to discov er the vulnerabilities that were available. It is a direct result of the explanation that there were no updates and improvements that were being done at an ordinary interim. These issues and security assaults lead to the loss of serious gains and points of interest over the rivals in the market. The arrangement of issues that were related to the inns and the friendliness business remembered a significant hole for understanding the necessity of Cybersecurity systems and conventions. The degree of familiarity with the staff individuals and the administration units connected with the inns was insufficient and according to the necessary gauges. There are as yet old techniques and practices that are being utilized because of the absence of the information and mindfulness in the territory. The usage of the Cybersecurity arrangements additionally gets problematic in such organizations as the staff individuals are required to be furnished with the trainings on the operational and specialized parameters. Reliability programs are controlled by the inns to extend the client base that is related with the inns. If there should be an occurrence of the event of security assaults and dangers, the client dedication is likewise adversely affected. When a client encounters an information penetrate, the degree of client trust and commitment drops down (Pilling, 2013). There is another contextual analysis that has been assessed and broke down to comprehend the Cybersecurity challenges that are available in different business areas over the globe. Ontario Local Distribution Company (LDCO) is an association that works in the zone of offering electrical types of assistance and answers for its clients. There is a wide utilization of brilliant matrices, keen meters alongside various Internet of Things (IoT) applications in the association (Herzog, 2011). There is an absence of care staff and apparatuses that were seen in LDCO that prompted various issues to deal with the IT resources and to create and execute the Cybersecurity arrangements. There are manual procedures that are being utilized for stock control and the board which may bring about the setup and security challenges. IT resource the board is very hard to be done in such cases. There is an absence of specialized aptitudes and capacities that were distinguished in LDCO that brought about a large number of the specialized issues in relationship with the digital frameworks and arrangements. The association didn't have any procedure of upkeep of the logs which prompted troubles so as to follow a specific action. Defenselessness the executives and the degree of danger knowledge that was available in the association were likewise constrained (Stratejm, 2016). Thus, there were various Cybersecurity difficulties and issues that were recognized in LDCO as far as activity, specialized and administrative issues. Client mindfulness is again one of the essential difficulties that has been seen in the associations that have a place with non-IT or non-specialized divisions. Business associations in the present occasions manage a great deal of data and information that has a place with the different classifications of data, for example, touchy data, basic data, private information, open information and so on. There are three properties that are related with every one of these data classes as secrecy of the data, respectability of the data, and accessibility of the data. It is incredibly important to ensure that these three data properties are kept up and made sure about consistently. Be that as it may, with the execution of various security dangers and assaults, these properties of data get affected in a negative way (Vidalis, Jones and Blyth, 2004). There are numerous difficulties that are related with Cybersecurity that have been seen in the execution of the examination forms on different business divisions. If there should arise an occurrence of the non-IT businesses, the consciousness of Cybersecurity and the specialized aptitudes to actualize and keep up the arrangements and administrations is incredibly constrained. There are many new businesses and little scope ventures that are available in these divisions. These units can't stand to spend much on the foundation of an assigned office for security control and the executives. There are essential instruments that are being utilized by such associations that furnish the malignant substances with the capacity to execute the dangers and assaults and increase passage to the frameworks. There are additionally a large number of the operational issues that have likewise been distinguished in relationship with these businesses as a result of the absence of operational information an d aptitudes (Lee, 2012). There are huge numbers of the more up to date types of dangers and assaults that are being created. These new dangers and assaults are being executed by the aggressors before the goals and counteraction component is made. Such dangers may cause colossal harm as it requires some investment to put a keep an eye on the equivalent. There is a persistent work of innovative work that is being done in the field of Cybersecurity; nonetheless, the quantity of issues and issues are additionally expanding at a similar pace. The explanation for the equivalent is the over the top utilization of the mechanized devices and applications by the customers the whole way across the globe (Gavas, 2012). There are tremendous groups of data that is available in the business associations and units of the mutt

10 Books to Celebrate Shakespeares Birthday

10 Books to Celebrate Shakespeares Birthday 1. Soul of the Age: A Biography of the Mind of William Shakespeare by Jonathan Bate This weekend marked the 400th anniversary of William Shakespeares death, and though his exact birthdate is unknown, it has traditionally been held that he was born on the same date.  Celebrate his birth and death day  with these ten books about his life, work, and legacy. 1. Soul of the Age: A Biography of the Mind of William Shakespeare by Jonathan Bate Modeled on Shakespeare’s seven ages of man from As You Like It, Soul of the Age traces the Bard’s life from first breath to posthumous legacy. It’s more speculative than your average biography. Bate not only presents the known facts of Shakespeare’s life, but delves into the unexplored depths of his mind, making inferences and raising possibilities that will intrigue fans of the famous playwright. 2. Shakespeare Saved My Life: Ten Years in Solitary with the Bard by Laura Bates This remarkable memoir chronicles the unlikely friendship between Shakespeare professor Laura Bates and convicted murderer Larry Newton. While Newton was trying to break out of supermax (not for the first time), Bates was trying to start a program to teach Shakespeare to inmates. Shakespeare Saved My Life proves the power of education and the universality of Shakespearian themes.   3. Shakespeare: The World as Stage by Bill Bryson Bill Bryson has served as travel guide to hundreds of thousands of readers on armchair trips to Great Britain, Australia, the Appalachian Trail, and, in Shakespeare: The World as Stage, to seventeenth century England, where he employs his signature wit and humor in this exploration of a life and mind too little known. 4. The Book of William: How Shakespeare’s First Folio Conquered the World by Paul Collins Did you know that Shakespeare’s first folio almost never printed or that when it finally was it nearly disappeared from history? This fascinating book chronicles the arduous journey of the first folio and sheds fascinating light on the making of Shakespeare’s legacy. 5. Will in the World: How Shakespeare Became Shakespeare by Stephen Greenblatt This Pulitzer Prize and National Book Award finalist attempts to answer the question, how does genius happen? How did a boy from a small provincial town become the greatest playwright of all time? Will in the World is another speculative biography that is sure to fascinate. 6. Shakespeare After All by Marjorie Garber Shakespeare After All is perfect for readers who want a thoroughgoing introduction to the Bard’s work. Garber, a Harvard professor, explores all thirty-eight of Shakespeare’s plays over the course of this one thousand plus page tome, making it a mainstay for serious Shakespeare students. 7. Shakespeare, Race, and Colonialism by Ania Loomba This fascinating book explores how Shakespeare’s views on race developed in the pre-colonial Elizabethan period. Another book worth considering on this topic is Shakespeare and Race, an anthology of essays published by Cambridge University Press. 8. The Millionaire and the Bard: Henry Folger’s Obsessive Hunt for Shakespeare’s First Folio by Andrea Mays Another excellent book about the life of Shakespeare’s first folio, The Millionaire and the Bard chronicles Standard Oil magnate Henry Folger’s relentless search for the priceless literary artifact. This history will appeal to those fond of a good scavenger hunt. 9. Women of Will: Following the Feminine in Shakespeare’s Plays by Tina Packer Shakespeare’s views on women are a bit confusing. Was he a misogynist or the most progressive man of his day? In this fascinating analysis, expert Tina Packer argues that Shakespeare’s understanding of the female mind and heart evolved over the course of his literary career. Shakespeare aficionados will find much food for thought here. 10. Contested Will: Who Wrote Shakespeare? By James Shapiro The fact that not all that much is actually known about Shakespeare has given rise to a multitude of conspiracy theories. In Contested Will, Shapiro explains why there is an authorship controversy and how the actor came to have such prominent detractors as Mark Twain, Henry James, and Sigmund Freud. Shapiro has also written a few other books about Shakespeare, including The Year of Lear: Shakespeare in 1606, A Year in the Life of William Shakespeare, and Shakespeare and the Jews.

Reduction Of Stds And Hiv Essay - 2038 Words

Reduction of STDs and HIV in Adolescent Women An Analysis of the Reduction Program: Sisters Saving Sisters Ashley Reid CPH 330: Human Sexuality Dr. Mary Koss THE PROBLEM The aim of the intervention program Sisters Saving Sisters (SSS) is to help prevent and reduce HIV and other STDs rates in young African American and Hispanic women. Sisters Saving Sisters aims to reduce the overall number of sexual partners adolescent women have to decrease their risk of contracting HIV or other STDs. Currently 1 in 4 cases of HIV/AIDS in the United States are in women. (HIV/AIDS | womenshealth.gov, 2016) HIV disproportionately affects African American and Hispanic women compared to women of other races. (Women | Gender | HIV By Group | HIV/AIDS | CDC, 2016) In 2013 it was estimated that 61% of women infected with HIV were African American and 17% were Hispanic. (Women | Gender | HIV By Group | HIV/AIDS | CDC, 2016) HIV also significantly affects youth in the United States and in 2014 ages 13-24 accounted for 22% of new HIV diagnoses. (HIV Among Youth | Age | HIV By Group | HIV/AIDS | CDC, 2016) Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is serious public health problem worldwide. HIV weakens a person’s immune system by infecting the body’s T cells. (About HIV/AIDS | HIV Basics | HIV/AIDS | CDC, 2016) HIV also attacks and kills CD4 white blood cells, which play an important role in protecting the body from infections. (Immune System 101, 2016)Show MoreRelatedHIV/STD: Health Promotion Strategies Essay947 Words   |  4 Pagesin patients well-being. HIV/STD is a prevalent pandemic that affects thousands of people in Europe, Africa, and United States. More than 15 million sexually transmitted disease occur in the United States (CITE CDC). Doctors and various health professionals have sought after the prevention of HIV/STD, but health professionals have come to a conclusion stating that health promotion is the best way to beat the pandemic with the help of patients. â€Å"Rates of curable STDs in the United States, the highestRead MoreStd Essay931 Words   |  4 PagesHistorically Black Colleges and Universities due to less consideration given to the risk associated with having intercourse. This is mainly caused by a lack of awareness in regard to STDs and their transmission, with the most prevalent cases involving HIV and AIDS. The problem lies within societal and cultural risks. 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Many of these STDs do not show symptoms for a long time, but they can still be harmful and passed on during sexual intercourse. You can get an STD by having sex with someone who has an STD. Anyone who is sexually active can get an STD. In some cases you don’tRead MoreThe Risks Of A Newborn Males1661 Words   |  7 Pageshave found there are some potential benefits to having newborn males circumcised as laid out in the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) Circumcision Policy Statement released in 1999. A few potential benefits include the reduced risk of UTI, HIV and other STDs, and some penile cancers. In fact, more recently, the AAP has released a newer statement in 2012 saying these benefits now outweigh the risks and can justify access to the procedure should families choose to do so. However, there are many otherRead MoreThe Rate Of Sexually Transmitted Diseases ( Stds )1470 Words   |  6 Pagessexually transmitted diseases (STDs) in Roger Park is relatively higher than other regions of Chicago. The rate of syphilis is the 7th highest in Rogers Park while the rate of HIV and AIDS cases is ranked 13th in the area. Rogers Park is among the top communities leading in death cases of HIV in the areas of Chicago. Furthermore, Rogers Park is ranked among the top communities in Chicago for the rates of Chlamydia and gonorrhea, which are the leading bacterial STDs. In this paper, an advanced practice

Online Shopping And The Future Of All Business - 1867 Words

Popularized by websites like Amazon and eBay. Online shopping and the virtual store may be the future of all business. Online shoppers spent an estimated 126 billion in the U.S. alone in 2013. Seeing exponential growth in coming years, Many major retailers have already made efforts to set up online shops. Retail juggernauts like Walmart and Target have thrown their hats into the online arena with websites of their own. Many more entrepreneurs have begun creating entire businesses online. The reasons to take your company digital may be plentiful. As more of the world gains access to the internet even more markets become accessible. With the advent of drone technology and better delivery methods online sales and logistics are becoming easier and more cost efficient. Also online stores and warehouses require less manpower making them cheaper. But a major impact of this growth is the decline in recent years of big box retailers and subsequently the fall of The Mall. As more consumers choose to do their shopping online many retailers and shopping centers are being left behind. As the number of failing malls begin to rise and consumers choose in larger numbers to forgo the lines and do their shopping online, it is a trend that we predict will grow in importance and impact in the coming years. So in this paper we will discuss online retail and e-commerce as a whole. We will look at it’s history and current impact. Then we will make some predictionsShow MoreRelatedOnline Shopping And The Future Of All Business1936 Words   |  8 Pageswebsites like Amazon and eBay. Online shopping and the virtual store may be the future of all business. Online shoppers spent an estimated 126 billion in the U.S. alone in 2013. Seeing exponential growth in coming years, Many major retailers have already made efforts to set up online shops. Retail juggernauts like Walmart and Target have thrown their hats into the online arena with websites of their own. Many more entrepreneu rs have begun creating entire businesses online. The reasons to takeRead MoreEffects Of Online Shopping For Brick And Mortar Stores906 Words   |  4 Pages The Effects of Online Shopping for Brick-and-Mortar Stores Retail businesses and other small businesses have seen a huge drop in sales due to the convenience and simplicity of shopping online when and where the customer wants too. According to Market Line’s 2015 Industry Profile, Table 4 and Figure 4 show the expected percent of the retail sector value to grow 10.5% by the year 2019 and to reach a projection of 574.5 million dollars. (Market Line) The retail businesses and other small businessesRead MoreThe Future of Online Shopping1047 Words   |  4 PagesThe future of online shopping: Welcome to the matrix? Shopping online is about to blow up. Retailers of all types are increasing product offerings, adding in-store pickup, free shipping and testing social media. 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In a retail interest shopping carts are normally established upon which customer shopping habits and preferences can be monitored although some entrepreneurs using the

Communication Modes Free Essays

Communication There are other types of communication that are beyond the four basic types: face-to-face communication, spoken communications that is transmitted electronically, personally addressed written communication, and impersonal written communication. There is also visual communication. Visual communication is visual display of information, like maps, photos, signs, symbols and designs. We will write a custom essay sample on Communication Modes or any similar topic only for you Order Now Television and video clips are the electronic form of visual communication. An employee that has performed in an outstanding, above-the-call manner would be given a face to face meeting, which may include a company-wide email or a public presentation to show appreciation. Face to face communication will project the sincerity and honesty of the employee’s hard work. They will be able to visualize the verbal and non-verbal cues of the manager. The public presentation of appreciation would also show other employees how hard work is rewarded in the workplace, and be a motivator for high production; including a more cohesive feeling of teamwork throughout the company. The use of a company-wide email would allow other employees to see that hard work can be rewarded by public recognition. In order to capture the attention of the employees receiving the email the salutation of â€Å"Dear Company XYZ Team Member,† to give it a more personal and endearing feel. The most effective method to communicate a new policy on the use of cell phones would be impersonal written communication. The down-side of using this type of communication is that since it is not personally addressed to the receiver they may not read the email. If the employee does not read the email and is in violation of the new cell phone policy; it is ultimately the employees’ responsibility to stay current on new policies and procedures instituted within the company. In the event that an employee is found violating the new policy a face-to-face meeting would occur. This would include at the least a verbal reprimand or according to company policies the level of reprimand that is required. An employee that is repeatedly late for work always requires a face-to-face eeting. There is no other form of communication that is effective in this situation. The employee must be able to see the verbal and non-verbal cues of the manager conveying the seriousness of the employee’s employment. The manager should find out what is the root cause of the employee’s non-compliance with the attendance policy. The employee could be having timing issues with a babysitter; the employee could be oversleeping due to a second job, or not leav ing home in time to allow for potential traffic issues. The manager would be required to reprimand the employee according to company policy, which could be an oral warning up to and including termination, depending on the magnitude of the attendance policy violation. An employee that has a child that has been injured should always communicate face-to-face. The manager should go to the employee’s workspace and ask him/her to come with them to their office or other private space. This cannot be communicated over the phone; even if the manager is off-site they should call and appoint another member of the management team to convey the message to this employee. References Batson, T. R. , Neff, B. J. (2007). Business ethics: Sunday ethics — Monday world. Marion, Ind. : Triangle Publishing. R, A. (n. d. ). Four Types of Communication. Buzzle. Retrieved October 28, 2012, from http://www. buzzle. com/articles/four-types-of-communication. html How to cite Communication Modes, Essay examples

Racism And The Ku Klux Klan Essays - , Term Papers

Racism and the Ku Klux Klan Since the early development of society in the United States, racism has always been a divisive issue faced by communities on a political level. Our country was built from the immigration of people from an international array of backgrounds. However, multitudes of white supremacists blame their personal as well as economic misfortunes on an abundance of ethnic groups. African-Americans, Jews and Catholics are only some of the of groups tormented by these white supremacists. As the amount of ethnic diversity gradually increased in the political systems of Louisiana and the United States, organizations rapidly formed to challenge the new ethnic variation in government. The Ku Klux Klan is one of these groups that were formed by people who were angered by the increase of diversity in political office and in the workplace. Local and state officials that were members of the Klan aided in providing influence, money, and information to the racist organization. As the civil rights movement became accepted, it seemed as if the power of racist organizations deteriorated. However, with the Klan demanding freedom of speech, with political figures related to the Ku Klux Klan still bringing prejudice to politics throughout the country, and with multitudes of African-American churches being burned to the ground, it seems as if the Ku Klux Klan is still a threat to the citizens of this country. The Ku Klux Klan has played a major role in United States history. As the south was undergoing the era of Reconstruction after the Civil War, the votes of newly emancipated black Southerners put the Republicans in power throughout the state. White Southerners resorted to brute force to preserve the white supremacy they once had. The Klan was originally arranged into secret societies that terrorized local white and black Republican leaders. They also threatened all African Americans who violated the old ideas of black inferiority. Sworn to secrecy, its members wore white robes and masks and adopted the burning cross as their symbol. The Klan members seemed to be most active during election campaigns, when they would either scare people into voting for their candidate or get rid their opponents entirely. They were noticed for their horrible acts of violence that they called nighttime rides. These attacks included murder, rape, beatings, and warnings and were designed to overcome Republican majorities in the south. Due to the fear of a race war, state officials were unable to suppress the violence. Law enforcement officials were Klan members themselves and even when the law officers were legitimate, Klan members also sat on juries where criminally accused members were often acquitted.(Harrel,47-52) The Klan was popularized through literature and film in the early nineteenth century. Its influence spread with help from Thomas B. Dixon's The Clansman (1905) and D.W. Griffith's movie The Birth of a Nation (1915). (Harrel, 85) Harrel felt that this eventually "led to the establishment of a new Ku Klux Klan, which spread throughout the nation and preached anti-Catholic, anti-Jewish, anti-black, antisocialist, and anti-labor-union Americanism" (87). Harrel stated that the Klan's two million adherents exercised great political power, "often taking the law into their own hands, mobs of white-robed, white-hooded men punished immorality and terrorized un-American elements" (88). The Klan erupted as a secret organization employing its secrecy to mislead the public and inquiring newspapers. Therefore, they were labeled the invisible empire. Harrel urges the idea that in certain regions the Klan did not have enough influence to become politically triumphant (307). "But where it was strong the Invisible Empire elected scores of local officials, state legislators, a few governors, several national representatives, including Earle B. Mayfield of Texas, William J. Harris of Georgia, and Hugo Black of Alabama, to the United States Senate." (Harrel, 307) The Klan was extremely hungry for political gain. The best way to promote the growth of an organization of this sort would be the expansion of a network with prominent political and investment resources. "The limitation of immigration, maintenance of national prohibition, restriction of the political influence of the Catholic Church and minority groups, clean government, and maintenance of community morals, were goals which violence and intimidation alone could not achieve." (Harrel, 305) It is seemed necessary that in order to have a prosperous organization, the Klan would